Oakland, Texas: A Small-Town Story of Stage Routes, Schoolhouses, and Historic Homes

Oakland, originally called Prairie Point, is an unincorporated community in western Colorado County, Texas. It was first settled around 1844, when a store was established on the Columbus–Gonzales stage route. In 1856, local landowner A. C. Herford officially platted the community. Because Herford was unable to secure a post office under the name Prairie Point, Amasa Turner agreed to relocate his existing post office from nearby Lavaca County on the condition that the new settlement take the name Oakland, in honor of David G. Burnet’s home near Galveston.

Growth in the 19th Century

By the 1870s, the community had constructed a two-story schoolhouse. This building was multifunctional, serving as a school on the lower floor, with the upper story housing the local Masonic lodge. It also doubled as a church, reflecting the practical overlap of education, civic life, and social functions in small rural towns.

By 1884, Oakland had an estimated 200 residents. At that time, the town supported:

• Three general stores

• A saloon

• A steam cotton gin

• A grist mill and sawmill

• Two churches

• A public school

These institutions made it a small but significant hub for the surrounding farming population.

Early 20th Century Peak

The population of Oakland reached about 264 by 1900, marking the community’s peak. While the town never became a large urban center, it continued to serve as a gathering point for nearby residents. In the 1930s, Oakland was recorded as having seven businesses and one church, showing that its commercial role remained notable well into the 20th century.

Decline

Like many small rural towns, Oakland began to decline in the mid-20th century as younger generations moved toward larger cities. From the mid-1970s through 2000, the population was reported at around 80 residents, and the number of local businesses had diminished.

The post office, established in 1860, operated for over 150 years but was closed in 2014. Despite this, Oakland retains its postal identity through the ZIP code 78951.

Present Day

Today, Oakland remains a quiet rural community southwest of Weimar. It maintains its identity through several active churches, scattered residences, and preserved historic structures. While the commercial activity has largely disappeared, Oakland continues to be recognized as part of Colorado County’s historical fabric.

Historic Landmark: Strunk-Woolsey House

One of Oakland’s most significant landmarks is the Strunk-Woolsey House, built in the late 19th century. This Victorian-era home is designated as a Recorded Texas Historic Landmark and is also listed on the National Register of Historic Places. It is one of the few surviving examples of the community’s architectural history.